Is the Warrant Valid?
One of the most critical things to know is the difference between a Judicial Warrant and an Administrative Warrant. ICE agents often try to enter homes using administrative warrants, which do not give them the legal authority to enter your private home without your consent.
1. Administrative Warrant (ICE Warrant)
This is the most common type of document ICE agents act on.
- Signed by: An immigration officer (ICE supervisor).
- Looks like: Form I-200 or I-205.
- Legal Power: It authorizes ICE to arrest someone in a public place.
- Entry Power: It does NOT allow them to enter your home or private areas of a workplace unless you let them in.
2. Judicial Warrant
This is rare but powerful.
- Signed by: A Judge or Magistrate (look for “Judge” in the signature line).
- Legal Power: It commands law enforcement to conduct a search or arrest.
- Entry Power: If they have this, they can legally enter your home.
What To Do
Always keep your door closed. Ask the agents to slip the warrant under the door. Look at the signature line. If it does not say “Judge” or “Magistrate”, do not open the door. State clearly:
“This is not a judicial warrant. I do not consent to you entering.”